3. Architects
HOK
Location
St. Petersburg, FL 33701, United States
Design Team
Duncan Broyd, Eva Busato, David Chason,
Jenny Collins Miers, Susan Dame, Carly
Debacker, Gary Erickson, Ralph Evans,
Miranda Hensley, Will Hollingsworth, Scott
Hughes, Laura Matson, Foard Meriwether,
Eddie Pabon, Van Phrasavath, Lynn
Puckett, Mary Sabel, Oliver Schwarz,
Tommy Sinclair, Nicole Stearley, Izzy
Torres, Anna Vasquez, Yann Weymouth,
Sean Williams
Area
68000.0 ft2
Project Year
2011
4. Structural Engineer
Walter P. Moore & Associates Inc.
Mechanical/Electrical/Plumbing Engineer
TLC Engineering for Architecture
Program Manager
Peter Arendt
Civil Engineer
Wilson Miller Stantec Inc.
Landscape Architect
Phil Graham and Company
Lighting Designer
George Sexton Associates
General Contractor
The Beck Group
5. "We deliberately exposed the
unfinished faces of the concrete to
reduce maintenance and to allow it to
be a tough, natural foil to the more
refined precision of the glass Enigma.
This contrast between the rational
world of the conscious and the more
intuitive, surprising natural world is a
constant theme in Dalí's work”.
6. "The flowing, free-form use of geodesic
triangulation is a recent innovation
enabled by modern computer analysis
and digitally controlled fabrication that
allows each component to be unique.
No glass panel, structural node or strut
is precisely the same. This permitted
us to create a family of shapes that,
while structurally robust, more closely
resembles the flow of liquids in
nature." —Yann Wymouth, design
director for HOK Florida.
7. The design challenge was to create an
affordable, iconic building symbolic of the
Spanish painter’s work. The team ensured
technical feasibility and design excellence
while avoiding “kitsch.”
The three-story museum is on a beautiful
bayside site along St. Petersburg’s
downtown waterfront. The dramatic
envelope balances the exhibition and
protection of the priceless masterpieces
within a simple, powerful aesthetic. A
“treasure box” shelters the 2,000-piece
collection from potential Category 5
hurricane winds and storm surges.
8. A poured-in-place, sculptural
concrete spiral staircase beckons
visitors to the galleries above. In the
Permanent Gallery, black plaster
light cannons focus natural light on
seven large “Masterworks,”
illuminating the paintings with UV-
filtered daylight within curatorial
standards.
9. We constantly consider the visitor
experience when we design a
museum. A large number of people
visiting a museum will be there for
the first time. The architecture
must be extremely easy to
understand. It can be quite
adventurous and stimulating, but
the circulation pathways should be
clear from the moment visitors
arrive at the building.
10. The design opens up the 18-inch-thick concrete
walls with a free-form glass geodesic structure
that intrigues visitors while bringing daylight
and bay views into public spaces. The 75-foot-tall
geodesic glass “Enigma” and 45-foot-tall “Igloo”
are formed by 1,062 undulating faceted glass
panes, with no two exactly alike.
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23. Structure
Hierarchy
Unit to whole
Parti
Massing
Circulation
Geometry
Continuity
Symmetry
Plan to Section