1. December 2016Volume 5,
Issue 10
F A L L R I V E R O F F I C E O F E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T
Trending Developments
FROED Board of Directors:
Officers
Mayor Jasiel Correia, II,
Chairman/Ex-officio
Frank Marchione, President
James M. Karam, Vice President
Carlos A. DaCunha, Treasurer
Alan F. Macomber, Clerk
At-Large Members
Joseph Baptista
Michael Benevides
Paul C. Burke
Francisco Cabral
Nicholas M. Christ
Robert Cooper
Mark Cordeiro
Eileen Danahey
Bruce Fernandes
Maria Ferreira-Bedard
Alfredo M. Franco
Michael Lund
George Matouk, Jr.
Paul S. Medeiros
Joan Menard
Robert Mongeon
Kenneth R. Rezendes
Anthony Riccitelli
Ron Rusin
James P. Sabra
Len Sullivan
Ex-Officio Members
Shawn Cadime
Carl Garcia
Paul M. Joncas
Atty. William G. Kenney
Matthew H. Malone
John J. Sbrega
Non-Voting Members
Robert A. Mellion
FROED Staff:
Kenneth Fiola, Jr., Esq.,
Executive Vice President
Janet A. Misturado, Director of
Administration
Maria R. Doherty, Network
Administrator
Lynn M. Oliveira, Economic
Development Coordinator
Michael Motta, Technical Assistance
Specialist
Steven Souza, Economic
Development Administrative
Assistant
Fall River Office of
Economic Development
One Government Center
Fall River, MA 02722
Phone: (508) 324-2620
Fax: (508) 677-2840
http://froed.org
Since the Fall of 2015, State
Representative Carole Fiola
and a team of Fall River stake-
holders have been meeting
regularly to discuss the hous-
ing issues in the city of Fall
River while researchers at
UMass Dartmouth’s Public
Policy Center have been com-
piling relevant qualitative and
quantitative data. The privately
funded study (see study con-
tributors at end of article) ex-
amines the housing stock in
Fall River, relationships be-
tween the housing market and
population, demographics and
economic changes, as well as
the options available for ad-
dressing issues and rectifying
gaps between existing housing
and the demand. The following
are the facts uncovered and
corresponding recommenda-
tions proposed as a result of
the study:
FACT #1: Twenty-eight per-
cent (7047 units) of Public and
Private Rental Units in Fall
River are subsidized. From
2009 – 2014, Multifamily
Owner Occupied units de-
creased by 16.6% and absentee
ownership has increased. Fif-
teen percent (15.4%) of all
residential parcels are owned
by out-of-towners.
RECOMMENDATION: Pro-
grams need to be developed to
increase Owner Occupied
Home Ownership -- The City
of Fall River should place
greater financial and market-
ing emphasis on First Time
Home Buyer funding for
owner occupied single family
and multi-family non-
subsidized residential devel-
opment. 2018 FY CDBG
budget should be increased
from $100,000 to a minimum
$300,000 and be limited to
owner occupied single family
and multifamily home owner-
ship. In addition to serving
the general population, the
program should target and
incent schoolteachers, police
officers, emergency medical
technicians, and firefighters
by requiring repayment of
25% of the actual loan
amount at 0% interest and
only at the time of resale con-
tingent on the requirement of
meeting a 10 year owner oc-
cupancy requirement.
RECOMMENDATION: State
legislation should be filed to
amend the Community
Preservation Act to include
funding for the development
of market rate housing in
those Massachusetts commu-
nities that have met their
Chapter 40B 10% threshold
for affordable housing.
(Continued on Page 2)
Fall River Stakeholders Reveal Housing Policy
Study Information and Recommendations
Looking for a job?
Visit froed.org then select
the “Current Employment
Opportunities” tab. Next
click “Job Search” and
this will launch an
interactive database.
Within this database
alone there are currently
1,001
employment
opportunities within a 5
mile radius of Fall River.
1,001 Jobs
Available
2. Page 2
Trending Developments
and many units have not
been inspected for years.
RECOMMENDATION:
So as to comply with state
law which requires multi-
family inspections once
every five years to ensure
and safeguard the life,
health, safety, welfare and
property of occupants and
adjacent property valua-
tions, the City of Fall Riv-
er should develop and im-
plement a Multi-Family
Housing Registration and
Inspection Ordinance to
mandate the inspection of
multi-family dwellings
consisting of three or
more units to identify
property owner/contact
information. If funding is
necessary, a sliding scale
should be developed to
differentiate owner occu-
pied from non-owner oc-
cupied dwellings.
RECOMMENDATION:
Encourage the City of Fall
River, like other Massa-
chusetts communities, to
establish a multi-agency
Neighborhood Task Force
(NTF) to counter the dra-
matic deterioration of sev-
eral neighborhoods
throughout the city and
improve the quality of life
for all city residents. Un-
der the auspices of the
City Legal Department,
the city NTF will initiate
concentrated code
(Continued from Page 1)
FACT # 2: The FRHA may
be negatively contributing
to property values and abut-
ting neighborhoods for fail-
ure to (i) develop an ac-
ceptable plan for the re-use
of abandoned properties in
the Corky Row neighbor-
hood and the redevelop-
ment of the former Watup-
pa Heights property; (ii)
properly install and main-
tain video camera monitor-
ing of FRHA sites and (iii)
properly staff the FRHA
legal department to oversee
tenant complaints, monitor
on site visitation by non-
residents and process tenant
evictions.
The Fall River Housing
Authority (FRHA) owns
2,304 public housing units
and manages and oversees
the issuance of 2,004 state
and federal housing vouch-
ers to income eligible peo-
ple. Together these pro-
grams represent 4,308 units
or 61% of all subsidized
units within the city
RECOMMENDATION:
Within six months from the
issuance of this report, the
FRHA, working in conjunc-
tion with the Mayor and
City Council should (i) de-
velop and submit a plan for
the demolition and reuse of
the abandoned Corky Row
properties and re-use of the
Watuppa Heights site to the
Massachusetts Department
of Housing and Community
Development for considera-
tion and approval; (ii) initi-
ate a study using police
crime statistics complete
with recommendations to
determine the crime rate
within, and around, the pub-
lic housing locations and
identify what impact this
may, or may not, have on
real estate values within the
vicinity of such units and
(iii) fund and conduct an
external independent finan-
cial, operational manage-
ment and tenant service pro-
vision audit of the FRHA to
determine the proficiency of
its overall management
structure, its financial effi-
ciency and the impact of its
tenant based education and
job training services in com-
parison to other Massachu-
setts Housing Authorities.
FACT # 3: Fall River’s
housing Stock was built for
renters. Renters primarily
live in older housing. Seven-
ty three percent (73%) of all
rental units were built before
1940 and are occupied by
renters. Older rental units are
more prone to structural de-
ficiencies. Budgetary con-
straints and staff capacity
prevent Inspectional services
from completing a full cycle
of inspections on multifami-
ly rental units in Fall River
Housing Policy Study Information and Recommendations
enforcement in the most
troubled neighborhoods
through civil and criminal
judicial processes to bring
non-owner occupied and
owner occupied properties
into compliance with local
and state building codes.
Under the auspices of the
City Legal Department the
NTF will be charged (i) to
oversee identification and
registration of abandoned
buildings; (ii) the enforce-
ment of exterior building
code violations consisting
of unsecured, vacant
structures, unmaintained
roofs gutters and down-
spouts, unsafe stairs,
porches and decks, dead
or unsafe trees, dilapi-
dated garages, sheds and
fences; (iii) the enforce-
ment of interior building
codes and dwellings unfit
for human habitation,
overcrowded living condi-
tions, unsafe buildings/
structures, blocked egress-
es, faulty plumbing, ex-
posed electrical wiring;
(iv) zoning code viola-
tions consisting of outdoor
storage of junk, salvage,
auto parts, parking of ve-
hicles and boats in re-
stricted yard areas (front,
rear, side), inoperable mo-
tor vehicles on property,
auto repair garages in resi-
dential areas , illegal
rooming houses; and
(Continued on Page 3)
3. Trending Developments
Page 3
DYS and others to com-
mission a study to identify
and better understand the
economic, financial and
social impacts of these
programs and entities on
property values, public
safety and public educa-
tion.
Once these impacts are
determined, the City and
these entities should de-
velop a mutually agreea-
ble plan and strategy for
the application for ESG
and COC funding for
homeless families and
individuals. This plan
should also look at the
management, placement
and impact of drug treat-
ment centers, sober hous-
es and group homes with-
in Fall River.
FACT # 6: Although Fall
River is home to 8.4% of
the total population of
Bristol and Plymouth
counties, it accommodates
14% of the Bristol/
Plymouth County subsi-
dized housing as managed
by Housing Solutions
(formally known as South
Shore Housing) and subsi-
dized housing sub-
contractor programs.
These housing programs
consist of Housing Choice
Voucher Programs, Mas-
sachusetts Rental Voucher
Programs, Alternative
Voucher Programs,
(Continued from Page 2)
(v) health and sanitation
code violations consisting
of yard waste in alleys, de-
teriorated dumpsters, dump-
sters on public ways, pest
infestation, noxious weeds,
high grass and exterior
hoarding.
FACT # 4: In 2015, there
were 100 self-reported and
registered Abandoned Prop-
erties in Fall River which
generated $273,800 in reve-
nue. Unlike many other cit-
ies, the revenue generated
from Abandoned Properties
goes into the city’s general
fund as opposed to Code
Enforcement and Inspec-
tional Services.
RECOMMENDATION:
City of Fall River should
review and compare Aban-
doned Properties fees and
reporting procedures with
other Gateway Cities to
determine comparable fee
and reporting structures.
Earmark the revenue de-
rived annually from Aban-
doned Properties Registry
for additional Housing In-
spectional Services person-
nel, technology and Neigh-
borhood Task Force inspec-
tors as opposed to deposit-
ing these fees into the Gen-
eral Fund.
FACT # 5 : From 2006 –
2015 the City of Fall River,
as the grant applicant, has
helped secure and spend
more than $26,748,000 for
Continuum of Care (COC),
Emergency Shelter Grants
(ESG) and Home Funding
programs. These monies
have helped to leverage mil-
lions of more dollars more
cash match dollars from so-
cial service non-profit enti-
ties. This expenditure has
exceeded similar expendi-
tures in Lynn ($26,434,000),
New Bedford ($25,794,000),
Lowell ($17,408,000), Law-
rence ($16,923,000) and
Brockton ($13,544,000) dur-
ing the same time frame.
From 2007 through 2015,
the City of Fall River experi-
enced a 165% increase (from
153 in 2007 to 406 in 2015)
in its homeless population.
Fall River is home to 1.9%
of statewide homeless while
representing 1.3% of state
residents; Fall River has
2.3% of state’s year round
Homeless Shelter Beds
while representing 1.3% of
all state residents.
RECOMMENDATION: The
City of Fall River needs to
convene a meeting with non-
profit housing and social
service entities such as the
Fall River Housing Authori-
ty, People Inc., Catholic So-
cial Services, JRI, STARR,
Steppingstone,
HomeBASE, RAFT
(Residential Assistance
for Families in Transition)
and South Shore Housing
Units.
RECOMMENDATION:
State legislation should be
filed to (i) mandate that all
HomeBASE units mirror
federal Section 8 mini-
mum housing standards to
ensure public safety: (ii)
that these entities track
and report local recidi-
vism rates to DHCD, and
(iii) develop a program for
transition of the these into
more permanent housing
opportunities in communi-
ties failing to meet their
fair share of subsidized
housing.
FACT # 7: The total
amount of Community
Development Block Grant
(CDBG) funds obligated
for public services activi-
ties must not exceed 15
percent of the annual
grant allocation plus 15
percent of program in-
come received during the
prior year. As one of only
an estimated eight cities
nationwide, the City of
Fall River, through a utili-
zation of a waiver request
to HUD has for the last 40
years expended 40% of its
Community Development
Block Grant on Public
Services.
(Continued on Page 4)
Housing Policy Study Information and Recommendations
4. One Government Center
Fall River, MA 02722-7700
Phone: 508-324-2620
Fax: 508-677-2840
E-mail: info@froed.org
Mission statement of the Fall River Office of Economic Development:
Incorporated in 1978 as a 501(c)(4) corporation to promote the prosperity
and general welfare of the citizens of Fall River through the stimulation of
economic strength and expansion of new and existing business.
Keeping Fall River working in Fall River.
F A L L R I V E R O F F I C E O F E C O N O M I C D E V E L O P M E N T
For more information please
visit our website:
www.froed.org
Page 4
(Continued from Page 3)
RECOMMENDATION:
The City of Fall River
should plan to wean itself
of the 40% expenditure of
CDBG funds for Public
Service uses and conform
to the CDBG 15% cap ex-
penditure. Redirection of
these funds could result in
substantial infrastructure
(water, sewer, street, side-
walks, parks, playgrounds,
etc) repair throughout the
majority of the city.
FACT # 8: While there is
interest in sharing city da-
ta, city departments lack
the staff and technological
capacity to collect and
share meaningful infor-
mation internally or be-
tween agencies.
RECOMMENDATION:
City of Fall River should
work to improve technolo-
gy infrastructure and train-
ing to obtain and
integrate data between
School Department, Police,
Fire, Building Inspection,
Planning, Zoning, Water
and Sewer to get a broader
understanding of the im-
pacts of variance requests,
sub-division proposals and
retail, commercial and in-
dustrial development on
the city.
The study was funded by
BayCoast Bank, Bank
Five, the Fall River Office
of Economic Development,
the Fall River Redevelop-
ment Authority, the Great-
er Fall River Development
Corporation, Mechanics
Bank, NFC Mortgage, St.
Anne’s Credit Union, and
the Community Foundation
of Southeastern Massachu-
setts. To view the full re-
port and recommendations,
please visit:
www.electcarole.com.
Contact Representative
Fiola at 617-722-2460 or
carole.fiola@mahouse.gov.
Housing Policy Study Information and Recommendations
Table: Subsidized Housing in Fall River
Source: Towards an Evidence-Based Housing Policy in Fall
River, Massachusetts, UMass Dartmouth Public Policy Center