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Materiovigilance programme of india by akhilesh sachan
1. Materiovigilance Programme
of India (MvPI)
By:
Akhilesh Sachan
Pharmacovigilance Associate
National Coordination Centre-Pharmacovigilance Programme Of India.
2. The purpose of Materiovigilance is to study and
follow incidents that might result from using medical
devices.
It enables dangerous devices to be withdrawn from
the market and to eliminate faults in medical devices
with the intention of constantly improving the
quality of devices and providing patients and users
with increased safety.
Materiovigilance:
3. Medical device is defined as any instrument, equipment, material or other
article used on its own or jointly, including software required for it to
function correctly, which is intended by the manufacturer to be used on
humans for the following purposes :
• for diagnostic, prevention, control, treating or diminishing an illness
• for diagnostic, control, treating, for diminishing or compensating an
injury or handicap,
• for studying, replacing or modifying part of the anatomy or a
physiological process
• for mastering conception and whose principal intended action in or on
the human body is not obtained by pharmacological or immunological
means or by metabolism but whose function can be assisted in such a
way.
Medical Devices:
4. Medical Devices contd....
Medical Devices come under Schedule R1.
At present, provisions related to import, manufacture,
distribution and sale of medical devices are covered
under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940 and the
Drugs and Cosmetics Rules, 1945
5. After several horrific cases of malfunctioning medical
devices, like babies being burnt to death due to short
circuits in incubators or hip implants causing blood
poisoning etc.
The Ministry of Health and family Welfare
(MoHFW) has approved a commencement of
“Materiovigilance Programme of India (MvPI)” vide
approval dated 10/02/2015 in an effort to ensure
safety of medical devices.
Materiovigilance Programme of
India(MvPI)
6. Materiovigilance Programme of
India(MvPI):
Materiovigilance Program of India (MvPI) has been
launched by DCG (I) on 6th July 2015 at Indian
Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) Ghaziabad.
IPC Ghaziabad functions as National Coordination
Centre for MvPI.
Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences &
Technology (SCTIMST), Thiruvananthapuram, function
as National Collaborating Centre for MvPI.
Technical support will be provided by National Health
System Resource Centre (NHSRC) for MvPI.
8. Any dysfunction or any change of the characteristics
and/or performance of a device, any inadequacy in the
labeling or instructions, which might lead to death or
serious relapse in the state of health of a patient, a user or
a third party.
Any technical or medical reason related to the
characteristics or performance of a device.
Not only serious incidents but also the cases where there
was a risk of a serious incident but that incident was
avoided due to the attention and action of the relevant
people.
What to report
9. Duly filled Medical Device Adverse Event Reporting Form
can be send to Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical
Science and Technology (SCTIMST),National
Collaboration Centre-Materiovigilance Programme of
India), Biomedical Technology Wing, Poojappura,
Thiruvananthapuram 695012,Kerala,India.
Or
Directly email the duly filled form to mvpi@sctimst.ac.in.
Or
Call on Toll free Helpline no. 1800 180 3024 to report
Adverse event.
Where to report
11. Constitution of Steering committee and working group.
Medical Device Adverse Event(MDAE) reporting form
Drafted by IPC.
MvPI Toolkit drafted jointly by IPC & NHSRC.
10 Medical Device Monitoring Centres (MDMCs) have
been identified.
Recruitment of Research Associates is in progress.
Current Status of MvPI: