In India, we have eight classical dances. Apart form this, we also have folk dances. They are not as complex as the classical dance forms and are less intense. They are performed on almost every special occasion and festival, to express joy and happiness. Also considered auspicious, many folk dances also invoke their local deities. The most interesting part of a folk dance is the costume and jewellery required for its performance. And it’s a combination of all this that makes them an integral part of India’s cultural heritage.
Dumhal, the traditional folk dance performed is from Kashmir and, Ras lila performed during the festivals of Janmashtami and Holi hails from Uttar Pradesh.
Some states like Gujarat, have more than one popular folk dance. Beside Dandiya, Garba is also performed during Navaratri. Ghoomar from Rajasthan, Dandiya and Garba are among the list of the world’s top 10 most amazing local dances from India.
There are many others like Lavani from Maharashtra that is a combination of traditional songs and folk dances performed to the beats of Dholki. Bearing much similarity of structure is yet another dance form called Raut Nacha from Chhattisgarh. Pulikali or the Tiger dance is from Kerala. Karakattam from Tamil Nadu, and the Matki Dance from Madhya Pradesh uses pots which are used around the state extensively owing to the heat.
Chhau Dance is an important and famous folk dance of West Bengal and is performed during harvest festivals.
